Answer:
positive ion is a Cation while a negative ion is called an anion
Mass of Gold = 267.165 × 0.01552494829
⇒ 4.1477228099
The amount of heat(q) required to raise m grams of a substance-specific C from T1 to T2 is given by
q=m C (T2-T1) ........1
Given : q= 2.1200 J
the initial temperature of gold, T1 = 22.0Celcius
the final temperature of gold, T2 = 1064.4Celcius
specific heat of gold = 0.131
putting values in eq 1:
⇒ 2.1200 = m × 0.131 × (1064.4-22)
⇒ 2.1200 = m × 0.131 × 1042.4
⇒ 2.1200 / 136.5544
⇒ 0.01552494829
Since 1g= 0.01552494829 Pounds
Mass of Gold = 267.165 × 0.01552494829
⇒ 4.1477228099
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Answer:
shell and tube type heat exchanger
Explanation:
for evaporation the shell and tube type heat exchanger is best suited.
- in the plate heat exchanger there is gaskets in between every part so this part become weak part in heat echanger and there is possibilities of leakage through this part, there is no such problem in shell and tube type.
- the plate type cant be used when there is high temperature and high pressure drop but shell and tube type can be used
- in evaporation there the liquids change into vapors due to which there is sudden change in pressure and in which plate type is not used because there is chances of leakage
Correct answer: has a completely filled outermost shell
Atoms of the element with complete outermost shells are stable. So, in order to attain stability the atom either loses electrons or gains electrons to completely fill the outermost shell. The stable electronic configuration for the s and p-block elements is exhibited by the noble gases or the group 8 elements. All the unstable atoms try to attain the electronic configuration of the nearest noble gas with completely filled outermost shell.