The nervous system<span> is like a highway along which </span>your <span>brain sends and receives information about what is happening in the body and around it. This highway is made up of billions of nerve cells, or neurons (say new-rons) which join together to make </span>nerves<span>. A nerve is a fibre that sends impulses through the body.</span>
The following factors will decrease the amount of oxygen discharged by hemoglobin to peripheral tissues.
A) decreased temperature
B) increased pH
C) decreased amounts of DPG
D) increased tissue PO2
How oxygen is being transported?
About 97% of the oxygen used during breathing is delivered by red blood cells in the blood, while the remaining 3% dissolves in plasma. The pigment hemoglobin, which is found in RBCs, is what gives blood its red color. According to the partial pressures of oxygen, carbon dioxide, H+ concentration, and temperature, oxygen attaches to hemoglobin to create oxyhemoglobin. Up to 4 oxygen molecules can be carried by a single hemoglobin molecule. The optimum circumstances for the synthesis of oxyhemoglobin include low temperature, high H+ concentration, and oxygen partial pressure. In the alveoli, these criteria are satisfied. But in the tissues, the circumstances are different, and as a result, oxygen is separated from oxyhemoglobin.
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G1 phase is the phase of the cell cycle that cells grow and synthesize new proteins and organelles.
G1 phase is the phase between the completion of the mitosis and the beginning of the DNA synthesis in the S phase. In this phase, protein synthesis and production of organelles happen.
The body was preserved because the body was frozen in the cold temperature of the Alps shortly after he died and remained frozen until it was found.
<h3>How is a body preserved?</h3>
It is common to observe that bodies are often preserved at a very low temperature hence the body was preserved because the body was frozen in the cold temperature of the Alps shortly after he died and remained frozen until it was found.
The reason why the AIDs virus which contains RNA, to insert into the DNA of a host of T-cells after the AIDs virus enters the cell is because of receptor proteins located on the surface of the virus.
The organism that lacks the ability to maintain their own metabolic pathways and can only reproduce inside of a host cell are the viruses.
The chemicals released by one type of immune cell to directly activate another type of immune cell are the cytokines.
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