Answer: b
An inherited modification of structure or function that allows an organism to survive and reproduce in its environment.
Explanation:
Adaptation helps an organism to become better suited to survive and reproduce in its environment. It is change in an organism's structure or behavior.
Change in physical features of an organism is considered as structural adaptation. Example- fur in bear
Change in the way an organism does things to survive is called behavioral adaptation. Example- bird calls and migration from one place to another.
Adaptation is an essential feature that helps an organism to better servive in the environment. In case, an organism fails to adapt to changes in its environment, its immune system becomes weak and fails to work. This threatens its life and it becomes ill. This may also result in its death.
Answer:
The seed of a tree may sprout in soil that hasa collected in a cracked root. As the roots grow, they widen the crakcs, eventually breaking the rock into pieces. - mechanical weathering
Answer:
Humans evolved in the Eocene period. Humans have impacted the rainforests through mining, agriculture, and construction. True. The Earth's history has had a significant effect on the characteristics of its organisms and biomes.
Explanation:
Gradual changes in the frequency of diseases over long periods are known as SECULAR TIME TRENDS. For example, the rate of mortality in USA due to coronary heart diseases over a period of time. Onset of puberty in girls is also a secular time trend.
Secular time trend is also referred as Secular Variation and Secular Drift.
Nutrients and energy from the food (as well as water) we eat are absorbed in the intestines.
