Answer:
b. The most likely explanation for an inverted yield curve is that investors expect inflation to decrease
Explanation:
I have attached an image which plots the behavivour of a yield curve and inflation in a same period. As you can observe, there is an indirect relation between boths curves.
Answer:
diminishing marginal rates of substitution.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the principle that captures this is known as diminishing marginal rates of substitution. Like mentioned in the question this refers to the fact that a consumer chooses to replace a product instead of actually buying more. This decreases as you move down the indifference curve as shown below.
Answer:
Nominal Interest rate
Explanation:
According to liquidity preference theory, money supply and money demand are balanced by adjustments of Nominal Interest rate. Suppose you have some money, you will decide to either keep it in cash or in the bank. If you keep the money in cash, the opportunity cost of keeping in cash is the interest rate earned if you would have kept the money in the bank. Bank offers the nominal interest rates and not the real interest rates. Bank rates are not adjusted for inflation. So if the interest rate on money increases the opportunity cost of holding money in cash increases. If money supply in the economy increases the demand for money will increase only by reducing the interest rate because then only people fir hold cash and demand higher money. So, money supply and money demand are balanced by adjustments of the Nominal Interest rate.
Answer:
- The corporation survives even if managers are dismissed.
- Shareholders can sell their holdings without disrupting the business.
Explanation:
Large corporations are not as easy to dissolve as other types of companies because they have other resources that are able to keep them going if they lose some. One of those resources could be a manager. Should a manager be dismissed, the corporation will survive and simply replaced the dismissed manager.
Also with such corporations, the shareholders can simply sell their shares and the business's operation will not be disrupted as the shareholders do not have any direct say over the day to day running of the business.
Answer:
Value of closing inventory = $ 28,125.00
Explanation:
To value inventory, we multiply the cost per equivalent unit of production (cost per EUP) by the the number of equivalent units(EUP) for each of the cost element.
So the value of the closing inventory, is determined as follows:
Value of inventory = cost per E.U.P × number of E.U.P
Material = $2.50 × 4,500 = 11,250.00
Labour and overhead= $3.75 × 4,500 = 16,875.00
Total amount of work in progress
= 11,250 + 16, 875
= $ 28,125.00
