<span>Reform Schools.
In USA that schools were called </span>penal institutions and in UK were reformatory schools. Penal institution was for teenagers and reformatory schools were provided for criminal children. Today approach is to maximization of the use of less-restrictive settings and <span>make the situation more socially normal.</span>
Answer:
E). Injustice is so much better than justice that only a fool would choose to be just.
Explanation:
The key idea that Galucon emphasizes is that 'justice itself is not a good idea' and calls it 'self-interested.' He finds the very human nature to be unjust and self-seeking. The humans perpetuates justice only for their consequential good. He rather suggests that perfect unjustness is more pleasant, rational, and better than justice and argues that no individual pursues justice willingly. <u><em>The argument he puts on is that 'if people are given an opportunity to be unjust without any ache, they would propagate it rationally.</em></u>' Thus, <u>option E</u> is the correct answer.
Answer:
A. a group of political activists who organize to win elections, operate the government, and determine public policy is your best answer.
Explanation:
Political Party's can structure two ways. The first way is through policy (such as many of the political party's today), while the other way is through a candidate (such as the Bull Moose Party). A political party is where like-minded people (at least on most of the policies) congregate together to push for their agenda, as well as selecting candidates that fit their policies to become a candidate.
Answer:
Volcanic eruption happens when the heated mixture of earth is erupted from underground. It is a short eruption of viscous magma that explodes in relatively small amounts.
It usually occurs due to the fragmentation of the viscous lava that has been pent up inside the dome due to several climatic reasons. It has a very high temperature and the land close to its vicinity is infertile land. Anything the lava touches burns to ashes. Therefore it is recommended that no civilization is to be formed close to a volcano.
<span>Tammany Hall, also known as the Society of St. Tammany, the Sons of St. Tammany, or the Columbian Order, was a New York City political organization founded in 1786 and incorporated on May 12, 1789, as the Tammany Society. It was the Democratic Party political machine that played a major role in controlling New York City and New York State politics and helping immigrants, most notably the Irish, rise up in American politics from the 1790s to the 1960s. It typically controlled Democratic Party nominations and political patronage in Manhattan from the mayoral victory of Fernando Wood in 1854 and used its patronage resources to build a loyal, well-rewarded core of district and precinct leaders; after 1850 the great majority were Irish Catholics.</span>