Answer:
c. Laboratory experimentation
Explanation:
Laboratory experimentation: In psychological research, the laboratory experiment is defined as an experiment that is being conducted in extremely controlled conditions in which precise measurements are being possible. Therefore, it is not necessary that laboratory experimentation is only possible in laboratories but it should be done in a controlled and artificial environment.
Strength:
1. It allows giving rise to accurate control of independent and extraneous variables.
2. It is responsible for developing cause and effect relationship.
Weaknesses:
1. Artificial environment that leads to create low realism.
2. Demand characteristics that can affect the participants to change behavior.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the laboratory experimentation.
If the economy is experiencing inflation and the unemployment rates aren't that high, the government should implement austerity measures, as even though they would increase unemployment, they would significantly lower the inflation. Austerity can be risky, though, as it can have negative impacts in economy by cutting expenses in important sectors.
Answer:
Enumerated or delegated powers; reflected powers; concurrent powers.
Explanation:
A constitution refers to a set of written laws and principles which is typically used to determine the power and authority of the government, as well as guarantee the fundamental rights of its citizens.
The authors of the Constitution of the United States of America established a bicameral legislature mainly because they reached a compromise between the small states and the large states over representation.
Basically, the Constitution accords powers to the national or federal government and these includes; enumerated or delegated, reflected, and concurrent powers.
Thus, the Constitution still spells out delegated or enumerated powers; those powers that belong to the federal government alone. It also discusses reflected powers, which are those powers retained by the states. Sometimes, both state governments and the federal government have the same authority to act, something called concurrent powers.
