Answer 1: <span>The ability of a test to measure what is purports to measure is called validity.</span> Validity is defined as the ability of a test or study to actually to measure what it claims to measure. For instance, if a test aims to measure a population sample's heart rate, but ends up measuring blood sugar levels instead, it does not have validity, since it did not measure what it claimed or set out to measure. <span> </span> Answer 2: Reliability refers<span> to the consistency of test results.</span> Reliability can be defines as the ability of a test or measure to consistently produce the same results at different, times, settings or locations. If the same test or measure produces different outcomes or results at different times or locations, it is low in reliability.
While a deed may be considered a formal document that proves ownership of a property, it may necessarily not means that a title is not considered transferred until the grantee accepts it. As long as a deed is legally delivered to the grantee or delivered to somebody who is acting on behalf of the grantee, then it is considered transferred.
Democratic Republics as more than one person is assigned the position of power. This cancels out A and B as an answer since monarchies and totalitarian governments have one single person in power. Parliamentary Democracies is out of the question
