Answer:
A. decision-making authority should be put in the hands of the people closest to and most familiar with the situation, and these people should be trained to exercise good judgment.
Explanation:
A decentralized organization can be defined as one whose decision-making process is not only in the hands of top management, that is, in this type of decision making, employees of lower hierarchical levels also participate in essential company decisions, therefore the alternative best suited to the beliefs of a decentralized organizational structure is that decision-making authority should be placed in the hands of the people closest to and most familiar with the situation, and these people should be trained to exercise common sense.
Some factors that contribute to this type of structure are the organizational culture, the work environment, the organizational strategy, etc.
Some of the advantages of decentralization are the reduction of time for an important decision and the engagement of the team of employees to assist in the decision-making process, which consists of greater motivation and job satisfaction
The development of the last decades, population growth and concentration in cities, tensions and lack of resources, as well as the challenge posed by climate change, have contributed so that in recent years many organizations modify their lines of action and actions regarding its competitors, adopting less aggressive measures that contribute to the change and strengthening of healthy social relations.
Answer
b. partnership, adversarial
Many organizations are adapting to the environment by developing more of a <em>partnership</em> relationship rather than an adversarial relationship with competitors.
Based on Destiny's preference for investments with the highest returns without consideration of their riskiness, he will most likely be interested in <em>A. junk bonds.</em>
- Junk bonds issued by corporate entities lack investment-grade credit ratings. They usually yield higher returns than the average bonds with good investment-grade credit ratings.
- Destiny will not be interested in municipal bonds because they do not meet his high-risk appetite. Municipal bonds do not yield high returns. They are for the risk-averse investor.
- Destiny will not be interested in corporate bonds with investment-grade credit ratings because they are more secured and less risky than junk bonds.
- Finally, savings bonds will not be attractive to Destiny, as the U.S. Treasury issues them and they remain the safest investments.
Thus, Destiny's interest will be in junk bonds because he does not mind the risks but wants the highest returns from his investments.
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Answer:
cost of direct materials purchases 160,800
Explanation:
pounds required for production 54,000
desired ending inventory 2,800
total needs 56,800
beginning inventory (3,200)
units to be purchased 53,600
cost per unit of direct materials 3
cost of direct materials purchases 160,800
<u>Notes:</u>
The pounds for production and the ending inventory are the raw materials demand.
The beginning inventory is a portion we already have, so we need to purchase less.
Then, we multiply the pounds to be purchased by their cost to get the total cost for direct materials