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Yuki888 [10]
3 years ago
6

After the amount due on a sale of $28,000, terms 2/10, n/eom, is received from a customer within the discount period, the seller

consents to the return of the entire shipment. The cost of the merchandise returned was $ 16,800.
What is the amount of the refund owed to the customer? $ _____
Journalize the entries made by the seller to record (A) the refund and ( B) the return of merchandise.
A. Sales Returned and Allowances _____ Sales Discounts _____ Cash _____

B. Merchandise Inventory _____ Cost of Merchandise Sold _____
Business
2 answers:
pishuonlain [190]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Please see explanation column for answers

Explanation:

A) Amount refund owed to customer=

Sale of item - discount on item

=$28000- ($28000 x 2%) = $27,440

B)Journal of the entries made by the seller to record  refund

Dr Sales Returned and allowances - $28,000

Cr Sales Discount $560

Cr Cash $27,440

c)  Journal of the entries made by the seller to record  return of merchandise

Cr Merchandise Inventory-$16,800

Dr Cost of Merchandise  Sold -$16,800

ArbitrLikvidat [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The amount of refund owed to customer is the amount of cash $27,440 received from the customer.

Dr sales returned and allowances       $28,000

Cr Cash                                                                  $27,440

Cr sales discount                                                    $560

Return of merchandise:

Dr merchandise inventory                      $16,800

Cr Cost of merchandise sold                                $16,800

Explanation:

The entries passed initially that need to be reversed now are:

The discount on the sale is 2% of $28,000=$560 debit to sales discount

Cash received from the customer =$28000-$560=$27,440 debit to cash account

Actual amount debited to sales is $28,000 credit to sales account

Upon return of the merchandise,the merchandise inventory is debited and cost of merchandise sold is credited with cost of merchandise at $16,800

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5. Calculate sales revenue and gross profit under each of the four methods. (Round weighted-average cost amounts to 2 decimal pl
Zigmanuir [339]

Complete Question:

The Company has the following transactions related to its top-selling Mongoose mountain bike for the month of March. The Company uses a periodic inventory system.

Date Transactions Units Unit Cost Total Cost

March 1 Beginning inventory 20 $230 $4,600

March 5 Sale ($360 each) 15

March 9 Purchase 10 250 2,500

March 17 Sale ($410 each) 8

March 22 Purchase 10 260 2,600

March 27 Sale ($435 each) 12

March 30 Purchase 8 280 2,240

For the specific identification method, the March 5 sale consists of bikes from beginning inventory, the March 17 sale consists of bikes from the March 9 purchase, and the March 27 sale consists of four bikes from beginning inventory and eight bikes from the March 22 purchase.

Required:

a. Calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold at March 31, 2015, using the specific identification method. The March 5 sale consists of bikes from beginning inventory, the March 17 sale consists of bikes from the March 9 purchase, and the March 27 sale consists of four bikes

from beginning inventory and eight bikes from the March 22 purchase.

b. Using FIFO, calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold at March 31, 2015.

c. Using LIFO, calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold at March 31, 2015.

d. Using weighted-average cost, calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold at March 31, 2015.(Round your intermediate and final answers to 2 decimal places.)

e. Calculate sales revenue and gross profit under each of the four methods.

Answer:

The Company

Ending Inventory:

a. Specific Identification:

Beginning inventory 1 * $230 = $230

March 9 purchase  2 *  $250 =  500

March 22 purchase 2 * $260 = 520

March 30   Purchase 8 * $280 =2,240

Total value of inventory 13 units = $3,490

Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available for sale Minus Ending Inventory

= $11,940 - $3,490

= $8,450

b. FIFO:

March 22   Purchase     5   260     1,300

March 30   Purchase     8   280    2,240

Ending Inventory          13           $3,540

Cost of goods sold = Goods available for sale Minus Ending Inventory

= $11,940 - $3,540

= $8,400

c. LIFO:

Ending Inventory:

March 1  Inventory     13    $230         $2,990

Cost of goods sold = Goods available for sale Minus Ending Inventory

= $11,940 - $2,990

= $8,950

d) Weighted -Average Cost:

Ending Inventory = $248.75 * 13 = $3,233.75

Cost of Goods Sold = $248.75 * 35 = $8,706.25

                                     Specific          FIFO         LIFO         Weighted

                               Identification                                           Average

Sales                           $13,900       $13,900      $13,900       $13,900.00

Cost of goods sold        8,450           8,400         8,950         $8,706.25

Gross profit                 $5,450         $5,500      $4,950          $5,193.75

Explanation:

Dat and Calculations:

Shop uses periodic inventory system

Date           Transactions               Units      Unit Cost    Total Cost   Total

March 1      Beginning inventory     20          $230         $4,600       Sales

March 5     Sale ($360 each)                   15   $360                          $5,400

March 9     Purchase                       10            250           2,500

March 17    Sale ($410 each)                   8     $410                           $3,280

March 22   Purchase                      10            260           2,600

March 27   Sale ($435 each)                12     $435                         $5,220

March 30   Purchase                      8             280           2,240

Total Goods available for sale     48   35                     $11,940   $13,900

Ending Inventory = 13 (48 - 35)

Weighted average cost = Cost of goods available for sale/Units of Goods available for sale

= $11,940/48 = $248.75

Specific Identification:

March 5 sale 15 consists of bikes from 15 beginning inventory Bal 5 - 4 = 1

March 17 sale 8 consists of bikes from the March 9 purchase  Bal  = 2

March 27 sale 12 consists of four bikes from beginning inventory and eight bikes from the March 22 purchase Bal  = 2

Ending Inventory:

Specific Identification:

Beginning inventory 1 * $230 = $230

March 9 purchase  2 *  $250 =  500

March 22 purchase 2 * $260 = 520

March 30   Purchase 8 * $280 =2,240

Total value of inventory 13 units = $3,490

FIFO:

March 22   Purchase     5   260     1,300

March 30   Purchase     8   280    2,240

Ending Inventory          13           $3,540

LIFO:

March 1      Beginning inventory     13    $230         $2,990

Weighted-Average Costs:

Ending Inventory = $248.75 * 13 = $3,233.75

Cost of Goods Sold = $248.75 * 35 = $8,706.25

5 0
2 years ago
Ware Co. produces and sells motorcycle parts. On the first day of its fiscal year, Ware issued $35,000,000 of five-year, 12% bon
nlexa [21]

Answer:

Cash proceeds is $37,702,607.23  

First premium amortization $214,869.64

Second premium amortization is $225,613.12

First year interest expense is $ 3,759,517.24  

Explanation:

The amount of cash proceeds from the bond issue is the pv of the bond using the pv formula,=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

rate is 10% yield to maturity divided 2 since interest is semi-annual i.e 5%

nper is 5 years multiplied by 2=10

pmt is the semi-annual interest payable by the bond i.e $35,000,000*12%*6/12=$2,100,000

fv is the face value of the bond at $35,000,000

=-pv(5%,10,2100000,35000000)

pv=$37,702,607.23  

The amount of premium to be amortized in first semi-annual interest payment:

Interest expense=$$37,702,607.23*10%/2=$1,885,130.36  

coupon interest=$35,000,000*12%/2=$2,100,000

Premium amortized=$2,100,000-$1,885,130.36  

premium amortized=$214,869.64  

The amount of premium to be amortized in second semi-annual interest payment:

interest expense=($37,702,607.23+$2,100,000-$1,885,130.36)*10%/2

                           =$1,874,386.88  

Premium amortized=$2,100,000-$1,874,386.88

premium amortized=$225613.12

Bond expense for the first payment= 37,702,607.23*10%/2  

                                                           =$1,885,130.362

Bond expense for the first payment=  37,487,737.59  *10%/2  

                                                           =$ 1,874,386.88  

First year bond interest expense= 1,874,386.88+1,885,130.362  

                                                      =$ 3,759,517.24  

                                                     

Find attached schedule in addition

Download xlsx
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Outstanding stock of the Blossom Corporation included 30000 shares of $5 par common stock and 8000 shares of 5%, $10 par non-cum
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Answer:

$6,500 was distributed to preferred shareholders

Explanation:

Dividend distributed to preferred share is based on the predetermined rate associated with these share. When the dividend is declared preferred share dividend is paid first. The remainder is distributed between the common stockholders.

Value of Preferred share = 8000 shares x $10 par value = $80,000

Preferred Dividend = $80,000 x 5% = $4,000

Accrued dividend of 2016 = $4,000 - $1500 = $2500

Total Dividend Accrued = $2,500 + $4,000 = $6,500

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