Answer 1:
After the Japanense dropped the sneak attack, many Americans agreed with the bombing. They saw it as justified for the attack Japan had done to them, though this didn't mean there weren't some protest. All in all though, people were with for dropping the bomb.
Answer 2:
For starters, the desperation is obvious for when they're sending out their own men in suicide missions to sink American's ships. They were trying to do everything in their power to lower American spirit and try to end the war with a defeat, however that was not the case.
Martin Van Buren created an efficient state political organization called the Albany Regency.
Could you add a little more context please?
social: the spanish had the monarchy government. this affected because they got to the americas and stablished a king's representant changing the lifestyle of the people that was there before them and also the natives were treated like slaves and a minor race.
Religious: the Spanish practiced catholicism in that time also stablishing it as the only religion you could practice, changing native's lifestyle.
that is all with i can help with :D
nice day!