Answer:
Symbiosis and metabolic cooperation.
Explanation:
Symbiosis is a term called for bacteria that live in symbiosis with another organism or with each other, as we can see here there is a tow bacteria living in the same place (gut), one attached to the surface of the gut and another one synthesize ATP which can be used by other bacteria which made both of them benefits from a metabolic reaction that made by one bacteria.
Let's discuss first about difference between micro- and macro-nutrients. Micronutrients are those which are needed in small quantities and their function is not that vast. But macronutrients are the ones which control all the metabolic cycles of the cell, so they are needed in large quantities. This is the basic difference between the two terms.
Proteins are macro-nutrients because they are needed in large amount, as they are involved in some of the most important functions of our body. For example, proteins act as enzymes, involved in immunity, maintaining homeostasis of the body, etc. That is why they are considered as macronutrients.
So that they don't explode.
AKA with a thing called osmosis (transportation of water through cells.)
D) The cell will expand and become turgid.
The plant cell will basically absorb all the water by osmosis and swell, but because it has a cell wall it will become turgid.
Explanation:
The major blood vessels that are connected to the heart include the aorta, the superior vena cava, the inferior vena cava, the pulmonary artery (which takes oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs, where it is oxygenated), the pulmonary veins (which bring oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart) and the coronary arteries (which supply blood to the heart muscle).