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dangina [55]
4 years ago
6

If education produces positive externalities, we would expect:

Business
1 answer:
kap26 [50]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

D. Government to subsidize education

Explanation:

Externalities reflect benefit / harm to third party , without being reflected in price . These can be positive (beneficial) / negative (harmful)  , egs - wildlife sancturies and pollution respectively .

Positive Externalities : Total Benefit to society > Private benefit to the person consuming [Total Benefit = Private Benefit + Social Benefit].                                                               Negative Externalities : Total Cost to Society > Private Cost beared by person consuming [Total Cost = Private Cost + Social Cost]  

Positive externalities' extra social benefit & negative externalities' extra social cost are not reflected in their price. So, govt increases tax on negative externalities (to accomodate extra social cost) &  subsidises positive externalities (to accomodate extra social benefit) .This makes correction of underproduction of positive externalities & over production of negative externalities (based on private Benefit = Cost equalisation) .

Education is a positive externality because it doesn't only create benefit (private) for the  person consuming , but also creates extra social awareness benefits . Hence , as per the above explanation : education being a positive externality ,would be subsidized .

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On June 1, 2020, Forde Auto Manufacturer sells a 4-door sedan to a dealer for $6,000, which includes three years of maintenance.
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

Part a

Allocation based on Stand Alone Selling Prices :

  1. 4 - door Sedan and the 3 years maintenance contract = $6,400
  2. Cash incentive = $100

Part b

Journal entry :

Debit : Cash $130,000

Credit : Revenue - 4 - door Sedan $128,000

Credit : Revenue - Cash incentive $2,000

Explanation:

It is important to identify the step in IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which is affected by the question.

Here, Step 2 - Identify the performance obligation in the contract, Step 3 - Determine the Transaction Price, Step 4 - Allocate the Transaction Price to the Performance obligation and Step 5 - Recognize the Revenue as or when the Performance Obligation is Satisfied. These are explained and applied as follows :

<u>Step 2 - Identify the performance obligation in the contract.</u>

Here, identify the individual promises (Performance Obligations) that the entity has committed to transfer to the customer.

Also the entity identifies each performance obligation that is distinct, or a series of distinct Goods or Services that are substantially the same and have the same pattern of transfer to the customer.

So, the performance obligations are as follows :

  1. 4 - door Sedan and the 3 years maintenance contract(these can not be consumed independently from one another)
  2. Cash incentive (can be consumed independently from the rest of the performance obligations)

<u>Step 3 - Determine the Transaction Price</u>

Transaction price is the consideration the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange of goods or services transferred to the customer.

Transaction Price is $6,500 ($6,000 + $400 + $100)

<u>Step 4 - Allocate the Transaction Price to the Performance obligation</u>

Allocation of Transaction Price is done based on Stand Alone Selling Prices.

Stand alone selling prices have already been identified :

  1. 4 - door Sedan and the 3 years maintenance contract = $6,400
  2. Cash incentive = $100

<u>Step 5 - Recognize the Revenue as or when the Performance Obligation is Satisfied</u>

Stand alone for 20 vehicles :

  1. 4 - door Sedan and the 3 years maintenance contract = $6,400 x 20 = $128,000
  2. Cash incentive = $100 x 20 = $2,000

Journal entry :

Debit : Cash $130,000

Credit : Revenue - 4 - door Sedan $128,000

Credit : Revenue - Cash incentive $2,000

8 0
3 years ago
What is the purpose of a report?
amm1812
<span>Reports communicate information which has been compiled as a result of research and analysis of data and of issues. So I think that variant B will be correct. What will be also useful for you is to be aware of the site where your report or a research paper may be written from the scratch or proofread. Check, please, Marvelous essay service. I am sure you can easily get the help there.  </span>
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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
oneycutt Co. is comparing two different capital structures. Plan I would result in 39,000 shares of stock and $108,000 in debt.
Mila [183]

Answer:

All equity plan:

EPS = $160,000 / 42,000 = $3.81

Plan I:

EPS = [$160,000 - ($108,000 x 7%)] / 39,000 = $152,440 / 39,000 = $3.91

Plan II:

EPS = [$160,000 - ($324,000 x 7%)] / 33,000 = $137,320 / 33,000 = $4.16

Plan II is better since the resulting EPS is higher than the other alternatives.

8 0
3 years ago
Adventure Travel signed a 14%, 10-year note for $151,000. The company paid an installment of $2100 for the first month. After th
pychu [463]

Answer:

$147,138.34

Explanation:

Interest Expense for 1 month = $151,000 * 14% * (1/12)

Interest Expense for 1 month = $151,000 * 0.14 * 0.083333

Interest Expense for 1 month = $1761.65962

Interest Expense for 1 month = $1,761.66

Principal amount = Total payment + Interest Expense for 1 month

Principal amount = $2,100 + $1,761.66

Principal amount = $3,861.66

Principal balance = $151,000 - $3,861.66

Principal balance = $147,138.34

4 0
3 years ago
You are considering adding a microbrewery on to one of your firm's existing restaurants. This will entail an increase in invento
Contact [7]

Answer:

The change in net working capital resulting from the addition of the microbrewery is $5,500 (decrease)

Explanation:

There are 3 key elements of working capital. These are;

  • Inventory
  • Accounts payable
  • Accounts receivable

Given;

increase in inventory = $8,000

increase in Accounts payable = $2,500

Change in net working capital resulting from the addition of the microbrewery = -$8,000 + $2,500

= -$5,500

8 0
3 years ago
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