Answer: D. Todd should include the $500 in 2015 gross income in accordance with the tax benefit rule.
Explanation:
It should be noted that due to the fact that Todd is a cash basis taxpayer, he'll be able to deduct the one-year prepayment for insurance in the year that it was paid, 2014. 
In this case, he deducted $1,200, then his net cost will be ($1200 - $500) = $700. In this case, Todd should then include the $500 refund in gross income for 2015 under the tax benefit rule.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
E. globalization
Explanation:
-Ethnocentrism refers to judging another culture based on your own culture and considering yours as superior.
-Availability of supplies refers to having access to the products needed for the business.
-Avoidance of tariffs and import quotas refers to not having limitations like  paying taxes on imports or exports or having a maximum quantity of a product that can be imported or exported.
-Lower labor costs refers to low salaries.
-Globalization refers to a process of integration that involves people, governments and companies around the world. When talking about business is about developing an international presence and beginning to operate in other countries.
According to this, Dave Seminsky’s ability to open Sumarian Coffee in Shanghai can be attributed to globalization.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The answer is company’s rules and policies. These two form the instructions of behavior in an organization, outlining the duties of both employees and employers. Company policies and rules are prepared to guard the rights of workers as well as the commercial interests of managers. Contingent on the needs of the organization, various policies and procedures create rules concerning employee conduct, dress code, attendance, confidentiality and other extents associated to the terms and situations of work.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
<u>Definition:</u> Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a self-regulating business model that helps a company be socially accountable—to itself, its stakeholders, and the public. By practicing corporate social responsibility, also called corporate citizenship, companies can be conscious of the kind of impact they are having on all aspects of society, including economic, social, and environmental.
To engage in CSR means that, in the ordinary course of business, a company is operating in ways that enhance society and the environment, instead of contributing negatively to them.
<u>Example:</u> Starbucks has long been known for its keen sense of corporate social responsibility and commitment to sustainability and community welfare. According to the company, Starbucks has achieved many of its CSR milestones since it opened its doors. According to its 2019 Global Social Impact Report, these milestones include reaching 99% of ethically sourced coffee, creating a global network of farmers, pioneering green building throughout its stores, contributing millions of hours of community service, and creating a groundbreaking college program for its partner/employees.
Starbucks' goals for 2020 and beyond include hiring 10,000 refugees, reducing the environmental impact of its cups, and engaging its employees in environmental leadership.  Today there are many socially responsible companies whose brands are known for their CSR programs, such as Ben & Jerry's ice cream and Everlane, a clothing retailer.
Explanation: