I would go with
A.an end to a hostile relationship with Russia
Answer:
Ethnocentrism.
Explanation:
In a political cartoon titled Rhode Colossus, striding from Cape Town to Cairo, which depicts Cecil Rhodes, a British colonialist, standing and spreading over the big map of African continent, demonstrates the European feelings of ETHNOCENTRICISM, a belief that, certain ethinc, which in this case, is European, are better than other ethnics: that is Africa, specifically due to their heritage.
Hence, it is concluded that, Rhodes, shown as a colossus, demonstrates the European feelings of ETHNOCENTRICISM.
<h2>Martin Luther, the German monk and Professor of Theology was the first person to create protestant religion.</h2>
Explanation:
Luther being a great German monk and a professor of Theology had several concerns about specific Church practices. He mainly focused largely on the sale of gratification that were based on Church doctrine.
The word Protestant is derived from the word "protest" and that reformation from the word "reform", This effort was to protest few practices of the Catholic Church.
Luther had serious concern about how getting into heaven was related with a financial agreement. The sale of indulgences was Luther's one of the disagreement with the practices of the Church.
The US set up their own government in Japan. It was a democracy and with the spread communism throughout the world the US wanted an ally in Asia that they could basically use as their own military base to stop the spread of communism. Also the enemies of the US in Japan were basically gone. The majority of the soldiers that posed a threat killed themselves after the Emperor told them to surrender. As for the Soviet Union they completely saw what the US did in Japan and this angered them and they continued to try and spread communism. However the relations between the 2 countries were never good. Both just knew that they needed the other in order to win the war and because after the war they no longer needed each other, they just split and went their separate ways. Think of it as a bully and the kid he bullies in a class together. They don’t like each other at all but they might just work together because they don’t like the teacher or don’t want to do the assignment or whatever. Basically the US and Soviet Union just had a common enemy in Germany and that’s all that ever brought them together.
Hope that helped!