Answer: geosphere and hydrosphere
Explanation:
The pair of Earth's sphere's interact the most when ocean waves break onto a beach are the geosphere and hydrosphere.
The geosphere includes the landforms, minerals, rocks, and every other process which gives the surface of the Earth its shape.
The hydrosphere is the part of the Earth's sphere which consists of water. It is made up of underground water, water on the Earth's surface and also the water that is in the air.
Students are investigating the distribution of dandelions using quadrats. The students could during their investigation is they can do the pH test and the effect if it is happening or not.
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
pH is the measurement of the acidity or alkalinity of a substance. PH is a scale that marks from 0 to 12. The substance above 7 is acidic and the substance that is basic comes after 7. 7 is the number for neutral, which is pure water. The pH test is very easy to conduct.
To be sure that pH of the soil will not affect the distribution of dandelions. They first test the pH of the soil.
To learn more about pH, refer to the link:
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<span>The female frog's reproductive system is consist of a pair of ovaries and a pair of oviducts. The ovaries are attached to the kidneys. The kidneys carry countless ova which are released to outside through the oviducts. </span><span>In the breeding season, the male and the female frogs enter into a temporary union called amplexus. The male holds the female, presses her trunk and thereby forces the female to release the eggs, the male frog then releases the sperms immediately to bring about exterior fertilization.</span>
Answer:
DNA from a gene of interest can be inserted into a plasmid, then the modified plasmid can be inserted into a bacterial cell to replicate a gene of interest many times.
Explanation:
Plasmids are the extra-chromosomal circular DNA present in bacterial cells. Plasmids are able to replicate themselves independent of genetic DNA. Their ability to self replicate allows them to maintain themselves in the bacterial cells. This is why plasmids are used as cloning vectors in recombinant DNA technology.
A gene of interest is isolated from the donor cell and is inserted into the plasmid. The recombinant plasmid is introduced into bacterial cells where it replicates the ligated desired gene and allows the gene cloning. For example, the human insulin gene is ligated with plasmid and the recombinant plasmid is introduced in <em>E. coli</em> where it replicates the human insulin gene and allows the production of desired copies of the gene.
They would have to experiment on the different types of plants and put them in different environments to test there's physical features but before that they have to make an hypothesis of what would happen and analyze