Answer:
1 x=-2.5 y = -5.5
2. x=5 y=1
Step-by-step explanation:
1) What is the solution of the given system?
5x-y=-7
3x-y=-2
Multiply the second equation by -1
-1*(3x-y)=-1(-2)
-3x +y = 2
Now add the first equation to the modified second equation
5x-y=-7
-3x +y = 2
------------------
2x = -5
Divide each side by 2
2x/2 = -5/2
x = -2.5
Now we need to find y
-3x+y =2
-3(-2.5) +y =2
7.5 +y =2
Subtract 7.5 from each side
7.5 -7.5 +y =2-7.5
y = -5.5
2) what is the solution of the given system?
5x+7y=32
8x+6y=46
Divide the second equation by 2
8x/2+6y/2=46/2
4x+3y =23
Multiply the first equation by 4
4 (5x+7y)=32*4
20x+28y = 128
Now multiply the modified 2nd equation by -5
-5(4x+3y )=-5(23
)
-20x -15y = -115
Lets add the new equations together to eliminate x
20x+28y = 128
-20x -15y = -115
---------------------
13y = 13
Divide each side by 13
13y/13 =13/13
y=1
Now substitute back in to find x
5x+7y=32
5x +7(1) =32
5x +7 =32
Subtract 7 from each side
5x+7-7 =32-7
5x =25
Divide by 5
5x/5 =25/5
x=5
Answer:
the answer is 15
Step-by-step explanation:
density= total population/surface area
density= 375/5^2
density=375/25=15
Speed = Distance / Time
Distance = Speed*Time
For this problem, we should bear in mind that current speed has an impact on the boat speed...
for upstream, the boat goes against the current, and so its speed is
U = V - C
where V is the speed of the boat
C is the current speed
for downstream, it will be:
D = V + C
Convert the problem into mathematical equations:
4D + 3U = 116
3D + 4U = 108
4(V+C) + 3(V-C) = 116
4V + 4C + 3V -3C =116
7V + C = 116
3(V+C) + 4(V-C) = 108
3V + 3C + 4V - 4C = 108
7V - C = 108
Solving the equations:
7V + C = 116
7V - C = 108
14V = 224
V = 16km/hr —-> speed of boat
to get C:
7(16) + C = 116
C = 4km/hr
141.3 <em>is </em>the nearest tenth. 0.3 is in the tenths place.