Answer: Choice A
The volume expression is 4/3 times pi times (3x)^3
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The volume of a sphere is found through the formula
V = (4/3)*pi*r^3
so we start with the fraction 4/3, multiply it with pi, and then multiply it with r^3
In this case, the radius is r = 3x because this is half of the diameter d = 6x
We simply replace the r with 3x in that formula above
V = (4/3)*pi*r^3
V = (4/3)*pi*( r )^3
V = (4/3)*pi*(3x)^3 ... replace r with 3x
The ratio is basically finding the quotient of two numbers. If you want to find the ratio of horses to cows, divide the number of horses to that of cows.
Ratio = 18/27
When expressing it to its simplest form, make sure it is reduced. 18 and 27 are both factors of 9. So,
Ratio = 9*2/9*3
Cancelling out 9, the ratio at its simplest form is: <em>2/3</em>
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