Polysaccharides have 1 sugar
disaccharides have 2 sugars
monosaccharides have a chain of sugars
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
(a)DNA (b)tRNA (c)rRNA (d)mRNA
Answer:
Option-mRNA
Explanation:
The mRNA is synthesized from the DNA and which is also a type of nucleic acid. When the nucleic acid is extracted from the yeasts and then mixed with the resin beads to which the polynucleotide with thymine base oar is attached.
The mRNA will bind to the resin bead as the mRNA after synthesis undergoes modification and attaches poly A tail to the end of the mRNA at 3' end.
This poly-A tail has adenine which easily binds to the thymine and thus mRNA easily attaches to the resin bead.
Thus, mRNA is correct.
Answer: A. The genes encode resistance to antibiotics.
D. The genes are carried on plasmids
F. The "clock"genes are highly mobile between species.
Explanation:
Molecular clock is a tool that is used to calculate the time of the evolutionary events. These are the gene sequences that are used to determine the evolutionary distance between the new and primitive organisms developed on earth. It also measures the random changes just like mutation. Thus the molecular clock is also called as the gene clock or evolutionary clock.
The accuracy of the molecular clock can be increased by the genes that encode for a resistance against the antibiotics, the genes that are carried on the plasmids and the clock genes which are highly mobile among the species.
Answer:
C. True.
Explanation:
It should be understood that the the percentage of nitrogen is the highest in the atmosphere. This is because, it make up of more than 60% of the atmosphere. And it should be noted that the atmospheric nitrogen is inform that can not be used by the plant.
Therefore, there is a need for a certain group of bacteria which live in the root noodles of the plants to convert the unused form of the atmospheric nitrogen to a form that can be used by the plants.
Answer:
The vascular tissues, they are called the xylem and phloem.
