Answer:
Heart attack
Explanation:
Heart attack is the death of a part of heart muscles and severe pain that causes heart constriction having pain in the chest which spread to the left shoulder and down the arm thereby causing the feeling of pressure in the chest.
This is caused when a blood clots blocks blood flow to the heart thereby leading makes the tissue to loss oxygen and die.
The symptom of heart attack are;
pain in the chest, neck, back or arms, fatigue, lightheadedness, abnormal heartbeat and anxiety, nausea.
Treatment ranges from surgery, medication , rehabilitation e.t.c.
Answer:
In muscles contraction the correct order of the steps are: A (Nerve impulse reaches the muscle), B (Action potential travels down T-tubules), C (Calcium binds to troponin), D (Tropomyosin moves).
Explanation:
Skeletal muscle contractions are based on different physiological and biochemical phenomena that happen in every cell. These phenomena are due to stimulation produced by somatic motor neurons, which axons get in contact with muscle fibers through a neuromuscular synapse. In rest, attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments are inhibited by the tropomyosin. When an action potential is originated in the central nervous system, it travels to the somatic motor neuron membrane: the muscle fiber, and activates the calcium channels releasing it in the neuron. Calcium makes vesicles to fuse with the membrane and release the neurotransmitter named acetylcholine (Ach) into the synaptic space in the juncture. Then, Ach binds to its receptors on the skeletal muscle fiber. This causes the ion channels to open, and positively charged sodium ions cross the membrane to get into the muscle fiber (sarcoplasm) and potassium get out. The difference in charges caused by the migration of sodium and potassium makes the muscle fiber membrane to become more positively charged (depolarized). The action potential caused by this depolarization enters the t-tubules depolarizing the inner portion of the muscle fiber. This activates calcium channels in the T tubules membrane, that make the calcium be released into the sarcolemma. At this point, tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament. When calcium binds to the troponin C, the troponin T alters the tropomyosin by moving it and then unblocks the binding sites. Myosin binds to the uncovered actin-binding sites, and while doing it ATP is transformed into ADP and inorganic phosphate. Z-bands are then pulled toward each other, thus shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, and producing muscle fiber contraction.
Answer:
Your answer is C) latitude.
An adaptation occurs when a species is set through a new constraint. This can be change in climate, defense mechanisms, food source, etc. Which will have to occur before an adaptation is made. For an example: in North America the climate slightly swifted. This meant smaller mammals such as rabbits would need to have a thicker coat of fur or shelter. Let's say all the thin furred rabbits died and all that remained were the thick furred rabbits. Over a span of time the rabbits have adapted through the climate. Meaning most of the population is thick furred through their DNA. Conclusively, it's a genetic characteristic that can happen very rapidly or slowly.
I hope this solved your question!
Answer:
The food chain that is described in the question is called Grazing food chain.
Explanation:
Grazing food chain is a type of food chain that contain producers at the lowest tropic level.The producers can manufacture their own food by photosynthesis process. Here grass act as producers.
The second topic level of grazing food chain contain primary consumers which consume producer. Here grasshopper eat grass,as a result grasshopper act as primary consumers or herbivores
The third tropic level of grazing food chain contain secondary consumers that feed on primary consumers. Here snake eats grasshopper,as a result snake act as secondary consumers or primary carnivores.
The highest tropic level of grazing food chain contain tertiary consumers or secondary carnivores.Hawk eats snake,as a result hawk act as Tertiary consumers or secondary carnivores.
