Answer : The mass defect required to release energy is 6111.111 kg
Explanation :
To calculate the mass defect for given energy released, we use Einstein's equation:

E = Energy released = 
= mass change = ?
c = speed of light = 
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:


Therefore, the mass defect required to release energy is 6111.111 kg
The properties of compounds are different, and in some cases very different, from those of the elements that compose them. This is because elements combine in compounds to become completely different substances with unique properties.
Compounds contain atoms of different elements chemically bonded in fixed ratios. An element is a pure chemical substance made up of atoms of the same kind. Compounds contain different elements in fixed ratios, arranged in a defined way by chemical bonds.
This is caused by different base properties where each element has a different number. Due to the number of electrons and differences in shell and valence electrons, different elements bond differently to certain other elements.
Compounds:
is composed of atoms of two or more different elements bonded together, and
can be broken down into simpler types of matter (elements) by chemical (rather than physical) means. from its components, and.
always contains the same proportions of atomic components.
Learn more about elements combine here;
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Answer:
Base Mg(OH)2 does neutralise the acid and is 12g in excess.
Explanation:
2HCL +Mg(OH)2 -> MgCl2 + 2H20
2 * 36.458 g of HCL react with 58.319 g of Mg(OH)2 to neutralise it.
72.916 HCl reacts with 58.319 g of the base.
So 20 g HCl reacts with (58.319/72.916) * 20 = 16g.
There are 28 g of Mg(OH)2 so the base does neutralise all the acid.
The Mg(OH)2 is 28 - 16 = 12 g in excess.
There is Kinetic energy involved in the state something is in. The molecules in a liquid are moving around quicker than those in a solid.
That's one reason.
The ice requires energy to melt. Bonds must be broken to get from a solid to a liquid.
Answer:- Molarity of the acid solution is 0.045M.
Solution:- The balanced equation for the reaction of given acid and base is:

From the balanced equation, they react in 1:1 mol ratio. So, we could easily solve the problem using the equation:

where,
is the molarity of acid,
is the molarity of base,
is the volume of acid and
is the volume of base.
Let's plug in the given values in the equation:

on rearranging the above equation:

= 0.045M
So, the molarity of the acid solution is 0.045M.