Who was the first person to propose that atoms existed?
2 answers:
You might be interested in
Answer:
4.1 moles of FeCl₃
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as shown below:
2Fe + 3Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
Number of moles of Cl₂ = 6.1moles
So;
We know that from the balanced reaction expression:
3 moles of Cl₂ will produce 2 moles of FeCl₃
Therefore 6.1moles of Cl₂ will produce = 4.1 moles of FeCl₃
The number of moles is 4.1 moles of FeCl₃
Considering the ideal gas law, a sample weighing 9.49 g occupies 68.67 L at 353 K and 2.00 atm.
Ideal gases are a simplification of real gases that is done to study them more easily. It is considered to be formed by point particles, do not interact with each other and move randomly. It is also considered that the molecules of an ideal gas, in themselves, do not occupy any volume.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P× V = n× R× T
In this case, you know:
- P= 2 atm
- V= ?
- n=
being 2g/mole the molar mass of H2, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
- R= 0.082
- T= 353 K
Replacing:
2 atm× V = 4.745 moles× 0.082× 353 K
Solving:
V = (4.745 moles× 0.082× 353 K)÷ 2 atm
<u><em>V= 68.67 L</em></u>
Finally, a sample weighing 9.49 g occupies 68.67 L at 353 K and 2.00 atm.
Learn more: