Most members of society follow norms without conscious thought. However, not everyone internalizes all of society's norms. Some people must be motivated by sanctions. These are rewards or punishments used to enforce conformity to norms. There are positive sanctions, actions that reward a particular kind of behavior, and negative sanctions, punishments or the threats of punishment used to enforce conformity. In addition, there are formal and informal sanctions. Formal sanctions are rewards or punishments given by a formal organization or regulatory agency. Informal sanctions are spontaneous expressions of approval or disapproval given by an individual or a group.
Part of Question completed :
Which basic principle of individual choice does Charles's plan illustrate that his wife's advice does not?
Many decisions are made on the margin.
People usually exploit opportunities to make themselves better off.
Resources are scarce.
All costs are opportunity costs.
Answer:
All costs are opportunity costs
Explanation:
All choices have opportunity costs. If Charles decides to swim, he gives up the time that he could have spent biking or running. The opportunity cost of an hour of swimming is therefore an hour of biking or running, whichever he believes has most value as an alternative which could justify the sacrifice of one hour for swimming alone. There is no information on the value of an extra hour swimming however so we cannot determine whether it is best for Charles to spend time equally on all sports or otherwise.
The individual has used some of his/her idiosyncrasy credits
What is idiosyncrasy credits?
- A social psychology concept known as "idiosyncrasy credit" describes a person's capacity to agreeably deviate from group expectations. When a person conforms with a group's wishes, their idiosyncrasy credits increase; when a person deviates from a group's wishes, their idiosyncrasy credits decrease.
- Social psychologists use the term "idiosyncrasy credit" to refer to a person's ability to acceptably depart from social norms. When a person adheres to the expectations of a group, their idiosyncrasy credits are boosted (earned), and they are depleted (spent) when they go against those expectations.
Idiosyncrasy credits, option (a), is the proper choice.
Learn more about idiosyncrasy credits from the link below
brainly.com/question/9836573
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Answer:
Reproduction
Explanation:
that is my answer according to me
