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mina [271]
3 years ago
8

MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!

Biology
2 answers:
il63 [147K]3 years ago
8 0

the answer is  D'

hope this helsp

Tomtit [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: (edited)  Actually it might be D

Explanation: ATP (adenosine triphosphate) makes food for your body, and we can only keep a small amount of ATP and glucose stored in our bodies at a time. When you run, your body is trying to create extra ATP. In order to do that, you need more oxygen intake, so you start breathing heavier and quicker.

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If ethyl alcohol contains almost as much energy as the original pyruvic acid, what can you infer about the efficiency of ferment
shusha [124]

Explanation:

Fermentation has a comparatively low efficiency as it produces the same amount of energy, whereas aerobic  respiration produces up to 38 molecules of ATP .

Aerobic respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).

Within cells, aerobic respiration may not occur due to several factors:

  • - a lack of inorganic, final electron acceptors
  • -incomplete or lack of a complete electron transport system
  • -missing genes for enzymes within the Kreb's cycle

Thus, they utilize other means for the generation of energy in the form of ATP and to replenish NAD+ an oxidized form of NADH, the main electron carrier in glycolysis. Pyruvate is produced in the cytoplasm via glycolysis- it is also used as an electron acceptor in a process called fermentation.

  • Net production of ATP in fermentation: 2 ATP
  • Net production of ATP in aerobic respiration ≈38 ATP

Further Explanation:

overall in aerobic respiration: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP

In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).

Oxidative phosphorylation describes a process in which the NADH and FADH2 made in previous steps of respiration process give up electrons in the electron transport chain these are converted it to their previous forms, NADH+ and FAD. Electrons continue to move down the chain the energy they release is used in pumping protons out of the matrix of the mitochondria.

This forms a gradient where there is a differential in the number of protons on either side of the membrane the protons flow or re-enter the matrix through the enzyme ATP synthase, which makes the energy storage molecules of ATP from the reduction of ADP. At the end of the electron transport, three molecules of oxygen accept electrons and protons to form molecules of water...

  • Glycolysis: occurs in the cytoplasm 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules. (2 ATP are utilized for a net ATP of 2)
  • The Citric acid or Kreb's cycle: in the mitochondrial matrix- 6 molecules of CO2 are produced by combining oxygen and the carbon within pyruvate, 2 ATP oxygen molecules, 8 NADH and 2 FADH2.
  • The electron transport chain, ETC: in the inner mitochondrial membrane, 34 ATP, electrons combine with H+ split from 10 NADH, 4 FADH2, renewing the number of electron acceptors and 3 oxygen; this forms 6 H2O, 10 NAD+, 4 FAD.

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

Learn more about cellular respiration at brainly.com/question/11203046

#LearnWithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
Cuales son laas funciones del sistema excretor
noname [10]

Answer:

Ayuda a eliminar productos de desecho como la urea, el amoníaco ácido úrico y otros productos a través de la orina.

Ayuda a mantener el nivel osmótico de sangre y plasma.

Ayuda a mantener el equilibrio de electrolitos en el cuerpo.

Y también ayuda en el metabolismo de los medicamentos que no se metabolizan en el hígado.

(It helps eliminate waste products such as urea, uric acid ammonia and other products through urine.

Helps maintain the osmotic level of blood and plasma.

Helps maintain electrolyte balance in the body.

And it also aids in the metabolism of drugs that are not metabolized in the liver.)

7 0
3 years ago
How does biodiversity vary with altitude and latitude​
krok68 [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Biodiversity varies with a change in altitude or latitude. The diversity increases as we move from high to low altitudes (i.e., from poles to equator). ... There is a decrease in species diversity from lower to higher altitudes on a mountain.

4 0
3 years ago
Why has human population growth increased?
tatuchka [14]
<span>Advancements in medicine have increased the life expectancy of humans</span>
3 0
2 years ago
Where is having brightly colored feathers that attract mates most clearly an adaptation for a bird?
GREYUIT [131]
The correct answer would most likely be A
3 0
3 years ago
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