Answer: The simplest way is to determine if a strain is mutant is observing morphology, growth rate, double time, etc but it is accurate if you can prove if the strain is deficient in one aminoacid or can't metabolize lactose, etc.
Explanation: A wildtype strain functions normally, for example, can metabolize as a carbon source, glucose, lactose and other sugars, can synthesize all the aminoacids requered for protein synthesis, etc. If a strain suffers a mutation and it is inheritable, the strain become a mutant. Since several mutations can be silent ones, only those that interfere with a process, can be assesed easyly.
For example, if you have several strains and put them in a lactose medium, but some of them cannot growth means that are lactose mutants. Those strains could carry a mutation in genes that encode lactose degrading enzymes or in regulatory genes of the lac operon, etc.
Increasing salinity<span> also increases the </span>density<span> of sea </span>water<span>. Less dense </span>water<span> floats on top of more dense </span>water<span>. Given two layers of </span>water<span> with the same </span>salinity<span>, the warmer </span>water<span> will float on top of the colder </span>water<span>. ... </span>Temperature<span> has a greater </span>effect<span> on the </span>density<span> of </span>water<span> than </span>salinity<span> does</span>
Answer:
New cells with identical DNA are created through cell division.
Explanation:
How diseases happens to spread in communities is the direct contact of bacteria, viruses or other germs from one person to another. This can happen when an individual with bacterium or virus touches, kisses, or coughs on someone who isn’t infected.
The carbon model is the flow and the movement of the carbon and its compound in the atmosphere. Climate change is the limitation of the carbon model.
<h3>What is climate change?</h3>
A climate change is a variation in the weather and the climate pattern due to a change in temperature and other atmospheric factors. It will lead to a transformation in the flow of carbon in the environment.
Increased carbon in surroundings increases temperature and results in a change in seasons and humidity levels, leading to changes in the rainfall.
Therefore, climate change is the limitation of the carbon model.
Learn more about the carbon cycle here:
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