It means an organism respire without it
so that organism know as anaerobic
for example : bacteria eats human and animal dead bodies under the earth there O² is deficient so bacteria respire with oxygen O²
In this case, the two species have coevolved by modifying behavioral traits (moths) and physiological traits (bats).
<h3>What is coevolution?</h3>
Coevolution is a particular type of evolution where a selective pressure imposed by one species serves to generate an adaptive change in another species and vice-versa.
Coevolution is fundamental in predator-prey relationships and leads to the emergence of new traits that are selected by natural selection.
In conclusion, the two species above have coevolved by modifying behavioral traits (moths) and physiological traits (bats).
Learn more about coevolution here:
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The niche of grasshopper would include the plant species it eats.
Explanation:
The niche of an organism is different to that of a habitat. A niche includes the interaction between organisms and the food that they eat, whereas, a habitat is a place where organisms are provided with food, protection and shelter.
Habitat is a place of ecosystem that involves other environmental factors like- rain, sunlight, humidity etc. So, food type eaten by grasshopper would be the description of a niche and not a habitat.