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3 years ago

Find all the square roots of x2 ≡ 53 (mod 77)

Mathematics

1 answer:

Nikolay [14]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

$x=\pm\sqrt{77n+53}$

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given an equivalence equation $x^2\equiv 53\text{ (mod } 77)$ . We are asked to find all the square root of the given equivalence equation.

Upon converting our given equivalence equation into an equation, we will get:

$x^2-53=77n$

Add 53 on both sides:

$x^2-53+53=77n+53$

$x^2=77n+53$

Take square root of both sides:

$x=\pm\sqrt{77n+53}$

Therefore, the square root for our given equation would be $x=\pm\sqrt{77n+53}$ .

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3 years ago

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shusha [124]

The first sentence in the chart belongs to the subjunctive mood, while the other sentences can be classified as part of the conditional mood.

In language, the verb mood indicates the attitude of the speaker, and therefore, it provides clues about the way language is used. For example, the imperative mode indicates an order is being given.

<h3>What is the difference between the conditional and the subjunctive mood?</h3>

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Learn more about the subjunctive in: brainly.com/question/22728240

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1 year ago

Find thd <img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bdy%7D%7Bdx%7D" id="TexFormula1" title="\frac{dy}{dx}" alt="\frac{dy}{dx}" a

NARA [144]

$x^3y^2+\sin(x\ln y)+e^{xy}=0$

Differentiate both sides, treating $y$ as a function of $x$ . Let's take it one term at a time.

Power, product and chain rules:

$\dfrac{\mathrm d(x^3y^2)}{\mathrm dx}=\dfrac{\mathrm d(x^3)}{\mathrm dx}y^2+x^3\dfrac{\mathrm d(y^2)}{\mathrm dx}$

$=3x^2y^2+x^3(2y)\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}$

$=3x^2y^2+6x^3y\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}$

Product and chain rules:

$\dfrac{\mathrm d(\sin(x\ln y)}{\mathrm dx}=\cos(x\ln y)\dfrac{\mathrm d(x\ln y)}{\mathrm dx}$

$=\cos(x\ln y)\left(\dfrac{\mathrm d(x)}{\mathrm dx}\ln y+x\dfrac{\mathrm d(\ln y)}{\mathrm dx}\right)$

$=\cos(x\ln y)\left(\ln y+\dfrac1y\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}\right)$

$=\cos(x\ln y)\ln y+\dfrac{\cos(x\ln y)}y\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}$

Product and chain rules:

$\dfrac{\mathrm d(e^{xy})}{\mathrm dx}=e^{xy}\dfrac{\mathrm d(xy)}{\mathrm dx}$

$=e^{xy}\left(\dfrac{\mathrm d(x)}{\mathrm dx}y+x\dfrac{\mathrm d(y)}{\mathrm dx}\right)$

$=e^{xy}\left(y+x\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}\right)$

$=ye^{xy}+xe^{xy}\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}$

The derivative of 0 is, of course, 0. So we have, upon differentiating everything,

$3x^2y^2+6x^3y\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}+\cos(x\ln y)\ln y+\dfrac{\cos(x\ln y)}y\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}+ye^{xy}+xe^{xy}\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}=0$

Isolate the derivative, and solve for it:

$\left(6x^3y+\dfrac{\cos(x\ln y)}y+xe^{xy}\right)\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}=-\left(3x^2y^2+\cos(x\ln y)\ln y-ye^{xy}\right)$

$\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}=-\dfrac{3x^2y^2+\cos(x\ln y)\ln y-ye^{xy}}{6x^3y+\frac{\cos(x\ln y)}y+xe^{xy}}$

(See comment below; all the 6s should be 2s)

We can simplify this a bit by multiplying the numerator and denominator by $y$ to get rid of that fraction in the denominator.

$\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}=-\dfrac{3x^2y^3+y\cos(x\ln y)\ln y-y^2e^{xy}}{6x^3y^2+\cos(x\ln y)+xye^{xy}}$

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