Answer:
The correct answer is C. The doctrine of "selective incorporation," as applied to date by the Supreme Court, permits states to restrict a few of an individual's Bill of Rights freedoms.
Explanation:
The Incorporation of the Bill of Rights is the process by which the rights and guarantees expressed in the Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the Constitution of the United States, also began to link the actions of the authorities of the American states, and not only of the federal administration. The principle of incorporation of rights in state jurisprudence is also called the doctrine of incorporation.
The incorporation of the rights and guarantees of the Bill of Rights is not complete, due to divergent interpretations of the Supreme Court in specific cases. Judge Hugo Black defended that all the rights of the federal Constitution be applied immediately to the states; however, the thesis of "selective incorporation" prevailed, and the Court judged the validity of each of the principles of the Bill of Rights in the states, case by case, deferring the majority and denying some. Over the years, virtually the entire Bill of Rights has been incorporated into state jurisprudence by the Supreme Court. The most important fundamental rights of the Bill of Rights are now compulsory in the states thanks to the doctrine of incorporation.
