Answer:
Conditional probability of a student, who has actually plagiarized, answering "yes" to the survey is 0.375.
Explanation:
This is easily explanined if we first take the probability of each answer (yes / no) depending on what they fet flipping the coin.
- Tails [always yes] = 0.5 -> Plagiarism = 0.5
- Heads [yes or no] = 0.5 > Two option: (1) True Plagiarism = 0.3; (2) False Pagiarism = 0.7
Now, what we have to do is multiply the "yes" answers from both possible coin tosses (0.5 x 0.3) and divide them by the rest of probable answers (0.5, 0.5, 0.5 & 0.3).
Better expressed like this:
0. 5 x 0.3 / 0.3x0.5+0.5x0.5 = 0.375
The correct answer is that if the budget is balanced then the revenue coming in is equal to the amount the government spends on programs.
Answer:
Taylor: scientific organization of work
Fayol: Management and administration within a company
Mayo: Human relationships
Explanation:
Taylor was an American engineer who developed the concept of scientific organization of work, in which the greatest benefit is to obtain both, the benefit of the employer and the employee. Thanks to this concept Taylor was known as the father of engineering efficiency, since his main objective was to avoid any loss of time or money in the industry.
Fayol was known as the father of the modern administration thanks to his great contributions within the managerial field. This engineer was the first to propose that the bases of a company's problems were not simply based on the operational part but could have its main roots from the managerial and administrative part within the organization.
Mayo was an Australian researcher who developed his work primarily in the United States at Harvard University. His interests were mainly focused in human relations within organizations rather than in the operative part for obtaining good results in the production of a company.