Lactase refers to an enzyme that can dissociate lactose sugar into glucose and galactose. This enzyme plays an important role in the digestion of milk that comprises high lactose sugar. In case, if a mutation occurs in the gene codon of lactase, then two possibilities can take place. These are as follows:
1. Loss of mutation: In this case, the person becomes lactose intolerant because of mutation in lactase gene codon. Due to this, there is low mRNA expression and thus low production of the enzyme lactase. This is also known as lactase non-persistent phenotype.
2. Gain in mutation: In this case, the person gain an increase in mRNA expression of the lactase gene, thus more production of lactase takes place than usual. This kind of individual exhibits lactase persistent phenotype.
The type of bonds that are involved in these transient protein - DNA interactions include: IONIC BOND, VANDER WAAL FORCES AND HYDROGEN BOND.
Protein - DNA interaction occur when a protein bind to DNA molecule; this reaction usually occur in order to regulate the function of DNA, especially that of expression of genes. Protein interaction with DNA may be specific or non specific.
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yeah because some biomes r put n2 everything
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The LITHOSPHERE is the rocky outer part of the earth , is is made up of the brittle crust an top of the mantle.
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They are genetically identical to the parents and only differ if a genetic mutation occurs.
Sexual reproduction involves two parents and produces offspring that are genetically unique.
The greater the genetic variation, the better change that an individual in the population have a favorable gene that can help survival. Genetic variation is an important force in evolution as it allows natural selection to increase or decrease frequency of alleles already in the population.
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