Investment methods, such as net present value and internal rate of return,<u> </u>and<u> </u><u>Net present value</u><u> (NPV)</u>.
Net present value is the distinction between the prevailing fee of cash inflows and the prevailing fee of coin outflows over a time period. NPV is utilized in capital budgeting and funding making plans to analyze the profitability of a projected investment or task.
Net present value is the present fee of the coins flows at the specified rate of going back of your challenge in comparison for your preliminary funding,” says Knight. In sensible terms, it is a technique of calculating your go-back on funding, or ROI, for a venture or expenditure.
The net present price or internet gift really worth applies to a chain of coin flows going on at different instances. The existing value of a cash drift depends on the c programming language of time among now and the coins flow. It also depends on the bargain rate. NPV accounts for the time value of cash.
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Answer:
Laura should focus on purchasing Index Mutual Funds and Exchanged-Traded Funds.
Explanation:
Laura should, amongst many investments’ options, focus on two particular types of investments: the first one is called index mutual funds, which have a much lower fee than mutual funds, giving the investor an investment with lower cost while having a fund that works in many ways equal to mutual funds. The second one should be exchange-traded funds, particularly because those funds are based on commissions, making it possible to charge lower fees than mutual funds.
Answer:
Observational
Explanation:
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Answer:
Buydown, is the right answer.
Explanation:
This is a buydown mortgage arrangement because in the buydown financing technique the buyer tries to take lower interest rates in the initial year of the loan period. Moreover, some mortgage lenders provide buydown discounts or points as part of their promotion. Secondly, the builder pays the initial payment to the mortgage institution that results in the lower buyer’s payment.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Some of the operational and behavioral benefits that are generally attributed to a participatory budgeting process are as follows:
a) Utilization of the best knowledge of activities in a specific area, because the participants are close to daily operations.
b) Goals that are more realistic and acceptable.
c) Improved communication and group cohesiveness.
d) A sense of commitment and willingness to be held accountable for the budget.
2. Four deficiencies in Patricia Eklund’s participatory policy for planning and performance evaluation, along with recommendations of how the deficiencies can be corrected:
Deficiencies Recommendations The setting of constraints on fixed expenditures includes uncontrollable fixed costs, thereby mitigating the positive effects of participatory budgeting. Rewards should be based on meeting budget and/or organizational goals or objectives. The arbitrary revision of approved budgets defeats the participatory process. The contingency budget should be separate, over and above each department’s srcinal submission. The division manager holds back a percentage of each budget for discretionary use. Managers should be involved in the revision of budgets. Managers could submit a budget with programs at different levels of funding. Evaluation based on budget performance must be accompanied with intrinsic rewards. Divisional constraints could be at a budget "kick-off meeting;however individual limit of controllable expenses should be set by each manager
