Could you type out the information? It is not legible in the photo. I can answer it for you then.
The correct answer is Punishment
In the Skinner's interpretation, when punishing, the reduction observed in the response does not represent a true reduction in executing such a response, but in a strengthening of competitive responses. What would be the competitive responses? They would be the escape or the avoidance! Thus, when we punish behavior we are simply eluding or avoiding and not teaching better adapted behavior.
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
they knew two years before it was discovered, but did very little about it.
If the teacher told the kids "I don't like you" they are most likely going to tell their parents and not feel welcome in that classroom.
Doing things the kids like to do nire often then other classroom things sometimes will ease them into trusting you, having fun, and you get to know them better aswell. (Like taking them outside, playing with them at play time)