We can compare by converting Johnny's reading time into the same unit of Jacky's, hours.
There are 60 minutes in an hour, so use this:

15 < 20, so Johnny read faster. This is 5 pages faster per hour than Jacky.
The dilation is a reduction because n > 1
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Option C. 
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
The area of the shape is equal to the area of the complete rectangle minus the area of the inside square
so

B hope that helps have good one