I would say that all of the following are steps to help you be a good problem solver except B and C. You need to define the problem and then set about creating solutions. For example, if it is becoming too expensive to haul ore out of an open pit because it its too deep so the haulage costs are prohibitive, then a potential solution involves decreasing haulage costs by shortening the haul which can be resolved by extending in pit conveyors and crusher down close to the ore deep within the pit.
Marginal social cost is defined as the marginal private cost plus the opportunity cost.
When an extra or additional unit of a good or service this produced brings about a change in society's total cost. This change in society's total cost is called marginal social cost. This includes both the opportunity cost and the marginal private cost. So it is the total of the private cost and the external cost that the person has to pay.
Marginal private cost is the change in the total cost of the producer due to the production of an additional unit of a good or service. This cost is also known as the marginal cost of production For example if the production of a person's costs rises from$1,000 to $1,050 due to the production of this one good being produced for $50 is known as the marginal private cost.
The opportunity cost is the benefit the person would have gotten if he would have invested the money elsewhere. For example, if the person has an extra $50. He can either invest it in the business or he can invest it in the bank and get the interest. The interest money that the person has to forgo is called the opportunity cost.
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Answer: c. Requirements analysis
Explanation:
Requirements analysis deals with tasks that determine conditions to meet during a new project taking into consideration requirements that would be conflicting. This analysis is vital to the success or failure of the system. Mike carries out a requirement analysis by checking all the items that would determine the success of the project which if neglected would read to project failure.
Answer:
(C) $1,500 dividend income.
Explanation:
The total AAA available is $15000($10000+$5000(taxable income)).
The total distribution $18000(($6000×2)+($3000×2))
Here since available AAA is $15000 each get deduction of $7500($15000×500shares/1000shares).Hence $1500(i.e $6000+$3000-$7500) is taxable.