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miskamm [114]
3 years ago
6

The Federal Reserve conducts a $15 million open-market purchase of government bonds. If the required reserve ratio is 20 percent

, the largest possible increase in the money supply that could result is $ ................. million, and the smallest possible increase is $ .....................million.
Business
1 answer:
Soloha48 [4]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

$200 million

$30 million

Explanation:

When the requiredreserce ratio is 15 percent or 0.15 , then the money multiplier is (1 / required reserve ratio) or (1/0.15 = 0.67)

Now, change in money supply = money multiplier * open market purchase of government bonds.

Here , the Federal Reserve a $30 million open market purchase Of govemment bonds.

As a result of this;

Money Supply increases by (6.7 * $30 million) = $200 million.

This is the maximum amount the money supply could Increase.

Now, if the bank holds. $30 million as excess reserves, then money supply could increase by as much as $30 million. This is the smallest amount themoney supply could increase.

So, If the required reserve ratio is 15 percent the largest possible increase in the money supply that could result is $200 million- and the smallest possible increase is $30 million.

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Your grandparents put $10,200 into an account so that you would have spending money in college. You put the money into an accoun
expeople1 [14]

Answer:

Monthly withdrawal = $ 231.17 per month

Explanation:

Below is the calculation:

Deposit amount in the bank = $10200

Interest rate earned by the deposit = 4.19%

Monthly interest rate = 4.19% / 12 = 0.34917%

Number of periods = 4 years x 12 = 48

Amount in the account = Monthly withdrawal x (P/A, 0.34917%, 48)

10200 = Monthly withdrawal x 44.12246

Monthly withdrawal = 10200/44.12246

Monthly withdrawal = $ 231.17 per month

5 0
2 years ago
When the economy is on the short-run aggregate supply curve and to the left of the long-run aggregate supply curve, actual aggre
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

Nominal salaries decrease and the short term aggregate goes up to the right.

Explanation:

Companies normally make decisions about the amount of supplies in which they invest according to the profits that they expect to obtain in the future according to the variables of their economic activity. The profits for the company will be also determined by the price of the products or services the company trades and the price of the supplies necessary for such activities.

6 0
3 years ago
If price is greater than average variable cost and less than average total cost at the profit-maximizing quantity of output in t
navik [9.2K]

Answer:

produce at an economic loss.

Explanation:

In a perfect competition, there are many buyers and sellers of homogeneous products, and there is free entry and exit in the market.

This simply means that, in a perfectly competitive market, there are many buyers and sellers (price takers) of homogeneous products (standardized products with substitute) and the market is free (practically open) to all individuals or business entities that are willing to trade all their goods and services.

In a perfectly competitive market in long-run equilibrium, a long-run equilibrium avails firms the opportunity to adjust all inputs and all fixed costs are maximized. Also, it's characterized by free entry and exit, as such there isn't a fixed number of firms. This simply means that, since the number of firms in a long-run equilibrium can change, a firm must exit the market as a result of losses i.e when the firm is unable to cover its fixed costs in the long-run while new firms are allowed entry into the market when it anticipates potential profits or gains.

However, the firms always strive to maximize profits by increasing their level of output, such that P = MC. Also, the firms wouldn't be willing to leave or enter into the market because they are not making any profit, such that P=AC.

In a nutshell, in the long run equilibrium P=MR=MC and P=AC.

Hence, if price is greater than average variable cost and less than average total cost at the profit-maximizing quantity of output in the short run, a perfectly competitive firm will produce at an economic loss.

Additionally, Average Total Cost (ATC) can be defined as the overall cost of production divided by total output of production. It is calculated by dividing total cost by total output of production or by adding TVC and TFC.

8 0
2 years ago
Viva, Inc. bought machine X for $18,000 two years ago. The machine had no residual value and had an estimated useful life of 10
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

$14,400

Explanation:

The computation of the current book value of the machine is shown below:-

Value of the Machine two Years ago = $ 18,000

Annual Depreciation = Cost - Salvage Value ÷ Useful Life

= ($18,000 - 0) ÷ 10

= $ 1,800  

Depreciation for two years = $1,800 × 2

= $ 3,600  

The Current Book Value = Cost - Depreciation for two years

= $18,000 - $3,600

= $14,400

4 0
3 years ago
The operator of the local mall wants to find out how many of the mall's employees make purchases in the food court when they are
schepotkina [342]
The correct answer is "to survey <span>every 30th employee entering each mall entrance for one week".

Why is it considered to be the best method to get a random sample of the employees? The 30th employee, who enters the mall for the week is a random element and may work at different locations in the mall, which gives you a better random sample for the survey.</span>
3 0
2 years ago
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