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nikklg [1K]
3 years ago
6

Need help on this really bad

Mathematics
1 answer:
OleMash [197]3 years ago
4 0
Arc PQ
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Problema de capacidades Una empresa aceitera ha envasado 3000 litros de aceite en 1200 botellas de dos y de cinco litros. ¿Cuánt
mariarad [96]

Answer:

Hay 200 botellas de 5 litros y 1000 botellas de 2 litros.

Step-by-step explanation:

Un sistema de ecuaciones lineales es un conjunto de dos o más ecuaciones de primer grado, en el cual se relacionan dos o más incógnitas.

Resolver un sistema de ecuaciones consiste en encontrar el valor de cada incógnita para que se cumplan todas las ecuaciones del sistema.

En este caso, las variables a calcular son:

  • x= cantidad de botellas de 2 litros.
  • y= cantidad de botellas de 5 litros.

Una empresa aceitera ha envasado 3000 litros de aceite en 1200 botellas de dos y de cinco litros. Entonces es posible plantear el siguiente sistema de ecuaciones:

\left \{ {{2*x+5*y=3000} \atop {x+y=1200}} \right.

Existen varios métodos para resolver un sistema de ecuaciones. Resolviendo por el método de sustitución, que consiste en despejar o aislar una de las incógnitas y sustituir su expresión en la otra ecuación, despejas x de la segunda ecuación:

x= 1200 - y

Sustituyendo la expresión en la primer ecuación:

2*(1200 - y) + 5*y=3000

Resolviendo se obtiene:

2*1200 - 2*y + 5*y= 3000

2400 +3*y= 3000

3*y= 3000 - 2400

3*y= 600

y= 600÷3

y= 200

Reemplazando en la expresión x= 1200 - y:

x= 1200 - y

x=1200 -200

x= 1000

<u><em>Hay 200 botellas de 5 litros y 1000 botellas de 2 litros.</em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
The coffee Lily likes is composed of 97.3% water and 2.7% cocoa. The coffee John likes is composed of 96% water and 4% cocoa. Ho
mestny [16]

30 ounces of the coffee John likes consists of

  • 0.96\cdot30=28.8 ounces of water
  • 0.04\cdot30=1.2 ounces of cocoa

To this mixture we're adding x ounces of water, so that the new mix has a total volume of 30+x ounces and matches the composition of the coffee Lily likes. This means it would consist of

  • 0.973\cdot(30+x)=28.8+x ounces of water
  • 0.027\cdot(30+x)=1.2 ounces of cocoa (same amount of cocoa as before because pure water is being added)

Solve for x:

0.973(30+x)=28.8+x\implies29.12+0.973x=28.8+x

\implies0.39=0.027x

\implies x\approx14.4

###

Just to confirm: the new mixture consists of

  • 28.8+14.4=43.2 ounces of water
  • 1.2+0=1.2 ounces of cocoa

giving a total volume of 43.2+1.2=44.4 ounces of coffee, and \dfrac{43.2}{44.4}\approx0.973, as required.

4 0
3 years ago
In parallelogram DEFG, DH equals X +3, HF equals 3Y, GH equals 2X -5 and HE equals 5Y plus to find the values of X and Y
daser333 [38]

The values of X and Y are 30 and 11 respectively

<h3>How to determine the values of X and Y?</h3>

The figure that represents the complete question is added as an attachment

The given parameters are:

DH = X +3

HF  = 3Y

GH = 2X -5

HE = 5Y

From the attached parallelogram, we have:

DH = HF

GH = HE

Substitute the known values in the above equation

X + 3 = 3Y

2X - 5 = 5Y

Make X the subject in X + 3 = 3Y

X = 3Y - 3

Substitute X = 3Y - 3 in 2X - 5 = 5Y

2(3Y - 3) - 5 = 5Y

Expand

6Y - 6 - 5 = 5Y

Evaluate the like terms

Y = 11

Substitute Y = 11 in X = 3Y - 3

X = 3*11 - 3

Evaluate

X = 30

Hence, the values of X and Y are 30 and 11 respectively

Read more about parallelograms at:

brainly.com/question/3050890

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
ava,jayden,edwina,lexi,luis, and trina are helping clean up a hiking trail during the summer. The trail is 10 miles long. Edwina
viva [34]

Answer:

120 trees

Step-by-step explanation:

4x10=40

40x3=120

120 trees will be planted

3 0
3 years ago
Please this is a test I need to show work to so please explain
Ratling [72]
Explain what? where’s the question dude
7 0
3 years ago
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