Answer:
Condensation reaction: A reaction in which two or more molecules combine to form a larger molecule, with the simultaneous loss of a small molecule such as water or methanol. While this occurs in many reactions, the term is usually reserved for reactions in which a new carbon-carbon bond is formed.
Answer:
GENE
Explanation:
The functional segment of the DNA that contain instructions for a specific trait is known as a gene.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Histones in general have a net negative charge that allow them to bind to DNA. Acetylation of histones, decreases their positive charge and weakens the histone-DNA interaction".
Explanation:
Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) are regulators of gene activation and deactivation, achieved by the transference of an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to histones. HATs function by the premise that histones in general have a net negative charge that allow them to bind to DNA. Acetylation of histones, decreases their positive charge and weakens the histone-DNA interaction. Therefore, most of the times histone acetylation increases gene expression, because the acetylated gene is free from the histones and is able to be encoded.
The altering of genetic may be performed to get out a dangerous cell. For ex you could alter the genetic material and change the effect on it. Due to taking it on and replacing it. Then you would correct the genetic disorder