The word to describe such governments is 'theocracy'. Oxford dictionary defines theocracy as 'a system of government in which priests rule in the name of God or a god'.
Vatican City, Iran, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are some of the currently existing theocracies.
Well, I'm not sure which war you're referencing. But, if it's WWI, they did it through war bonds and taxes. Mostly war bonds.
Answer:
<em>The greatest accomplishment of Peel's ministry was the establishment of the principle of free trade</em>
The war industries could set prices for key war materials such as steel, iron, and rubber.
1836.......................