<u>Functionalism:</u>
This is one of the important sociological perspective and is also known as consensus theory.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Functionalist perspective postulates that every aspect of society is responsible for its stability and proper functioning as each aspect or part of it is interdependent on other. Some of the sociologists who propagated this perspective were Emile Durkheim, Robert Merton and Talcott Parsons.
One example of functionalism is that government offers education to children of the country so that tomorrow that can support their near and dear ones and the funds which are used by government for providing education is the money of citizens only collected through taxes. So, here citizens and government are interdependent on each other.
Answer:
In 2017, 43 percent of states' direct general expenditures went toward public welfare, the largest source of state direct spending.
Explanation:
Answer:
Jury duty: Allows participation in the Legal System.
Civil participation: Boosts the growth of local community's.
Following Local and National laws: Helps maintain social order.
Hope i helped! please mark me brainiest I need it.
Answer:
business and industry.
Explanation:
He rose to prominence as the members of the populist party. He openly advocated for the abolishment of big business/industries at the earlier period of his career.
Over the time, he realized that business and industries were a crucial part of economy to increase the wealth of the citizens. So, he started to changed his belief and showed his support for industrial revolution in United States.
Answer: You are sitting at a Mexican restaurant waiting for your food. The waiter brings a very hot plate, telling you to be careful about touching it. You touch it anyway, producing a pain sensation in your fingers, a withdrawal of your hand, and an auditory comment of what you are thinking. This scenario represents an <u>involuntary</u> act on the neuronal circuit.
Explanation:
<em>The neurons</em> of an organism form <u>numerous circuits </u>that originate very complex networks. The nervous current that circulates through them produces two <u>types of acts:</u>
- Involuntary Acts. (reflex arc)
They are<u> fast, automatic, and are performed without the action of the brain</u>. In a reflex act, sensitive information only reaches the spinal cord, so the <em>response is automatic</em>. They are the ones that are performed when a quick response is needed.
They are <u>varied, changing, and more elaborated.</u> Voluntary acts are carried out in a conscious way and are <em>controlled voluntarily</em>. Not all are a consequence of the reception of an external stimulus, since t<u>hey can be produced directly in the cerebral cortex</u> without the need for an external stimulus.