Answer:
Heat from the mantle forms convection currents causing the tectonic plates to diverge and form ocean basins.
Explanation:
Ocean basins form as a result of convection in the mantle along divergent margins.
- At a divergent margin, new crusts are being formed.
- It is said to be a constructive margin because new materials reaches through to the earth surface from there.
- The mantle convection pushes materials up and down away from heating centers and to cold regions and back and forth.
- This leads to the creation of cells which moves the overlying plate.
- The mantle materials are then able to reach the surface to form new ocean basin.
Answer:
GIVEN AS BELOW.
Explanation:
Environmental geology is the study of the interaction of humans with their environment, including the biosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere, to minimize the possible damages that result in a modified environment. It studies rocks and minerals. Studies fossils and their traces.
The biosphere includes soil, rocks and biota, plant and animal life.
A tentative explanation builds on strong supporting evidence of a hypothesis.
They mostly had resources , and locations in common.
Answer:
<u>Relative dating</u>
Explanation:
Usually the age of formations of a rock is categorized in a geologic time scale.
There are two different types of geologic time scale;
a. Relative dating sequence
b. Absolute dating sequence
The correct sequence from bottom to top is the relative time dating. The Relative dating shows rock ages in their order of occurrence (from Bottom to Top).
These are examples of relative dating sequence:
- Superposition,
- Crosscutting Relationships,
- Sequence from bottom to top,
- Inclusions,
- Faunal Succession.
