Answer:
e. the total of currency in circulation, plus depository institution reserves and vault cash
Explanation:
Monetary base is a concept in money supply that measures highly liquid assets in an economy.
It includes all cash that is in circulation in the economy and those deposits that are held as reserves by the central bank from commercial banks. Cash in bank vaults are also included because they are readily available to the economy.
For example if there is $200 million in circulation and there is $13 billion in the central bank as reserves from commercial banks, the total monetary base is $13.2 billion
Prefrontal cortex is the decision-making and planning center of consciousness.
<h3>What is prefrontal cortex?</h3>
The prefrontal cortex is said to be the seat of planning.
The cortex is a part of the brain which is the control of all mind activity. The prefrontal is located at the front of the brain and it helps planning of activities.
Therefore, prefrontal cortex is the decision-making and planning center of consciousness.
Learn more on planning below,
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Answer:
D)reducing its need to be self-sufficient,
Explanation:
Specialisation by a country's economy means that it produces only the specialised goods & even export it, import the other goods.
It decreases opportunity costs, decreases cost of voluntary exchanges. Higher level of specialisation implies there is increased labor force division.
However, it reduces need of country to be self sufficient. As, it can gainfully trade its specialised goods for other goods (in which other economy specialises).
Answer:
Please find the required diagram in the attached image
Explanation:
Only a change in the price of a good leads to a movement along the demand curve of that good. Also, only a change in the price of the good would lead to an increase or decrease in the quantity demanded of that good.
Other factors other than the change in the price of the good would lead to a shift of the demand curve. Some of those factors include :
1. a change in consumers' expectation
2. a change in the taste of consumers
3. a change in income
As a result of the study, there would be an increase in the demand for coffee. This would shift the demand curve to the right. As a result, there would an increase in equilibrium price and quantity