Cell membrane is the second protector of the cell system it helps to protect it by more functions.
As per the query goes like that the structures within the cellular membrane overcomes the stressor and makes more contradictions in working symbiotically. Larger system is protected by its properties ..
Hope this helps ....
Carnivores are indirectly effected by these things because they may eat the omnivores or herbivores that are directly consuming these substances.<span />