Answer:
Fitness enable organism to survive in the particular environment.
Explanation:
Fitness of organisms is the characteristics which able the organisms to survive in harsh environmental condition and in the process of natural selection. Organisms which are better suited to their environment will survive and reproduce in that particular environment which leads to increase in the population of the organisms. Organisms having more fitness have more chances to survive in that environment whereas those organisms having lower fitness, can't survive and removed from that environment.
Artificial selection or selective breeding is a process of selecting the “advantageous” characteristics from the plants or animals by humans and using them for breeding. There are many advantages of artificial selection:
• More agricultural products, gaining higher profit (for example more milk from cow, or more fruit)
• Elimination of diseases by identifying the plants/animals with disease
• Production of superior breed.
On the other hand, negative effects might also occur, so the disadvantages of artificial selection are:
• Genetic mutations
• Loss of genes
• Diseases
All of these negative impacts are connected and often arise from the breeding of desirable organisms.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
A is wrong because pyruvate would enter the Krebs cycle under aerobic condition (when oxygen is present). Hence the name aerobic cellular respiration
C. I do not really too much about fructose or the concentration of oxygen, but I can assure that this answer choice is not correct.
D is wrong because NADH would be converted from NADP+. Either with oxidation or reduction, and this helps to keep this process going.
B is correct because fermentation is another word for anaerobic cellular respiration. The process takes place with the absence of oxygen. It either goes through Alcoholic or lactic acid fermentation.
I hope this helps!
Animalia are heterotrophs while plantae are autotrophs
Hope it helps.