Systemic chemotherapy's impact on survival and recurrence in people with high-grade glioma has not been conclusively studied.
<h3>What is Systemic chemotherapy?</h3>
Patients undergoing systemic chemotherapy can get their chemotherapy drugs intravenously or orally. The medication may be injected into the body intravenously, or through an IV, or intramuscular, into a muscle (IM).
Some Key features of systemic chemotherapy are-
- Background: In order to evaluate the effects of such treatment on survival and recurrence, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis.
- Methods: From 12 randomised controlled studies, information on 3004 patients was incorporated (11 published and one unpublished).
- Findings: Overall, the findings indicated a significant survival extension associated with chemotherapy, with a hazard ratio of 0.85 (95 percent confidence interval [CI] 0.78–0.91, p0.0001) or a relative reduction in mortality risk of 15%. There was no proof that a patient's age, gender, histology, performance status, or degree of resection affected how chemotherapy worked in any particular way.
- Interpretation: Further research into pharmacological treatment for malignant tumors is encouraged by this modest but noticeable improvement in survival from chemotherapy.
To know more about Chemotherapy, here
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Answer:
432 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the surface area of a cuboid, there is a formula.
2lw+2lh+2hw
Length is l, height is h, and width is w.
2(12)(8)+2(12)(6)+2(6)(8)
Multiply all the terms.
336+96
Add both the terms.
= 432
The surface area of the open cuboid is 432cm².
Answer:
Thomas can buy 4 strands.
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to round $11.86 to the nearest dollar, which is $12.
Now we ask ourselves, "how many times does 12 go into 50 without going over?"
12 × 4 = 48
12 can go into 50 4 times.
Answer:
Angle #4
Step-by-step explanation:
4 & 5 are equal, and opposite.
1 & 2 are also congruent by this standard.