Answer:
The correct answer will be option-formation of heterochromatin
Explanation:
Methylation of DNA is the epigenetic mechanism which controls the expression of a gene by adding a methyl group to the cytosine bases in eukaryotic DNA.
The methylation of DNA converts the cytosine residues to the 5-methylcytosine catalysed by DNA methyltransferase enzyme. This results in the silencing of the gene and transcription get switched off.
Studies have shown that DNA methylation is involved in the formation and maintenance of the heterochromatin structure which is the condensed form of the chromatin in which transcription is switched off.
Thus, the formation of heterochromatin is the correct answer.
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She should conduct an expirement that proves whether the water changes the white flower or not
DNA replication only happens during meiosis because the chromosome number of the species remains the same from one generation to the next, the chromosome number of germ cells must be reduced by half during meiosis. To achieve this feat, meiosis, unlike mitosis involves a single round of DNA replication followed by two rounds of cell division.