Answer:
Part A: The process of sexual reproduction is important because by this process organisms with varied genetic characteristics can be formed. Crossing over and independent assortment allow individuals to be born which are not alike to another and their parents. As a result, genetic diversity is produced.
Part B:
The process 1 is meiosis. The process 3 is development by mitosis.
The reproductive organs form sperm and egg by the process of meiosis. During this process, the number of chromosomes is reduced so that the number of chromosomes of an individual can be maintained.
The zygote converts into an embryo in a process called germinal development. The zygote replicates by mitosis to form into an embryo.
3rd and 4th awnsers are correct
<span>In the six kingdom classification system bacteria are divided into two kingdoms which are known as Archaebacteria and Eubacteria. The archaebacteria are organisms that can dwell in hostile environments like deep sea vents, hot springs, and salt water; while Eubacteria include organisms that can be harmful to humans because they cause certain kinds of diseases like step-throat and botulism.</span>
The answer is <span> b) chromosomes replicate
DNA replication occurs before mitosis. So, duplicated chromosomes are already present in mitosis. They are connected by centromeres. During different phases of mitosis, spindles are formed and pull chromosomes toward the opposite poles of the cell so centromeres must split.</span>
This is possible by having different stem cells for different types of cells which then have different genes activated to make cells different