Here is the correct option: According to Newton's third law of motion, the balloon is pushed forward as the air is forced out. Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that in every interaction, there is a pair of force that is acting on the interacting objects, the size of the force on the first object is equal to the size of the force on the second object.
Answer:
17
Explanation:
the mass number of the element which is protons and neutrons is 17+18=35
electronic configuration is 2, 8, 7
valency of the element is 1 therefore the atomic number is 17
Answer:
Mass = 0.697 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of hydrogen = 1.36 L
Mass of ammonia produced = ?
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of hydrogen:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
1atm ×1.36 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273.15 K
1.36 atm.L = n × 22.43 atm.L/mol
n = 1.36 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L/mol
n = 0.061 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia:
H₂ : NH₃
3 : 2
0.061 : 2/3×0.061 = 0.041
Mass of ammonia:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.041 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 0.697 g
Write out the eqn of magnesium and oxygen. this should be under “metals” chapter. do revise.
next, find the mols of both oxygen and magnesium. compare the ratios and find the LIMITING REAGENT.
use the mols of the limiting reagent to compare with the mols of the product.
take the mols of the product/mr of the product.
this will give u the mass.
