Option B, "They need more oxygen to function, so gas exchange needs to increase. "
Answer:
Mitochondrial DNA is the DNA located in mitochondria, cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that convert chemical energy from food into a form that cells can use, adenosine triphosphate.
Explanation:
The theory of evolution proposed that a series of catastrophes or mass extinctions followed by repopulation could explain why species change over time
Answer:
Black fur is more fit to survive in the environment than other colors of fur.
Explanation:
"Fitness", in terms of natural selection, is an organism's likelihood to survive in a given environment. Assuming that the increase in black fur is significant (Not attributable to pure chance), we can safely assume this is because Black Fur provides a competitive advantage in said environment over other colors of fur. There may be black terrain that allows them to blend into the environment and ovoid predators, or maybe it keeps them warmer if it is located in a cold region, thereby reducing the amount of resources they need to spend to stay warm.