RFLP, AmpFLP are the two techniques which is used to create DNA profile
Explanation:
<u>RFLP technique: </u> RFLP technique stands for “Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism”. It is molecular method of genetic analysis which allows to identified based unique pattern of restriction enzyme where DNA is cutting in specific regions. It requires large amount of sample. The costing is very high
<u>AmpFLP: </u>The AmpFLP stands for amplified length polymorphism. It is PCR based tool. Firstly, it uses as restricted enzyme. It is cheaper than RFLP technique. It is used as genetic engineering
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Explanation:
Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. While photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. It is the released oxygen that is used by us and most other organisms for cellular respiration. :)
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Climate change is the greatest global threat to coral reef ecosystems. Scientific evidence now clearly indicates that the Earth's atmosphere and ocean are warming, and that these changes are primarily due to greenhouse gases derived from human activities.
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As temperatures rise, mass coral bleaching events and infectious disease outbreaks are becoming more frequent. Additionally, carbon dioxide absorbed into the ocean from the atmosphere has already begun to reduce calcification rates in reef-building and reef-associated organisms by altering seawater chemistry through decreases in pH. This process is called ocean acidification.
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Climate change will affect coral reef ecosystems, through sea level rise, changes to the frequency and intensity of tropical storms, and altered ocean circulation patterns. When combined, all of these impacts dramatically alter ecosystem function, as well as the goods and services coral reef ecosystems provide to people around the globe.
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The organism's cells are constrained by their varying shapes and sizes. Due to the need for surface area to exchange gases, the size distribution of the cell has been limited. Thus, option a is correct.
<h3>What is a cell?</h3>
The smallest unit of an organization that is essential for life is known as a cell. The different cells' varying sizes and shapes enable them to carry out various functions and activities.
The size distribution of the cell has been influenced by the cell's requirement for a cell surface area and volume in order for the exchange of gases to actually happen.
Therefore, option a. the cell size is influenced by surface area and gas exchange.
Learn more about cell size, here:
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That’s the only part I know (might not be right not to sure)