State whether the system is consistent and independent, consistent and dependent or inconsistent.
2 answers:
Answer:
The correct option is 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
Inconsistent system: If the given system has no solutions, then it is an inconsistent system.
Consistent and independent system: If the given system has only one solutions, then it is an consistent and independent system.
Consistent and dependent system: If the given system has many solutions, then it is an consistent and dependent system.
The given equations are
.... (1)
..... (2)
Add both equations.
Substitute this value in equation (1).
The system of equations has only one solution, i.e.,(3,5).
Therefore the given system is consistent and independent. Option 1 is correct.
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Answer:
length of chord is 6cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we are to calculate the length of the chord.
It should be understood that the chord has a length of 0.8cm from the center of the circle of radius 3cm, thereby forming two right-angled triangles with the radius 3cm being the hypotenuse of each and 0.8cm being the height of each.
Now, the chord is divided into 2 by this height dropping from the center of the circle. To calculate the first half, we use Pythagoras’ theorem with 3cm being hypotenuse and 0.8cm being the other side.
mathematically;
3^2 = 0.8^2 + l^2
9 = 0.64 + l^2
l^2 = 9-0.64
l^2 = 8.36
l = √(8.36)
l = 2.89 approximately
The length of the chord would be 2l = 2 * 2.89 = 5.78 cm which is 6cm to the nearest length
Two equations will be called independent if their graphs touch only on one point (they have one solution for the x-value and one solution for the y-value), and two equations will be dependent if they touch at every point (there is an infinite number of solutions).
This definition of independent and dependent equations is shown in the following diagram. Consider that there are two lines, one red line and one blue line:
They are independent if they touch only on one point and dependent if they touch at every point (they are the same line).
In our case, we are asked to write an equation in order to create an independent consistent linear system.
Note: Consistent means that the system has a solution.
First, we graph the given equation:
There are many different equations that will form an independent consistent linear system with this equation.
We are going to choose the following line equation:
Because when we graph this equation next to the previous line:
We can see that they touch at one point, thus there is a solution and the system is independent --> we have created an independent consistent linear system.
Answer:
