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poizon [28]
3 years ago
5

X+y=2 y=-1/4x^2+3 In two or more complete sentences, explain how to solve the system of equations algebraically. Solve the syste

m of equations. In your final answer, include all of your work.
THIS IS AN ESSAY!!!
Mathematics
2 answers:
Lunna [17]3 years ago
7 0
<h2>Answer with explanation:</h2>

We are given a system of equation as:

x+y=2-----------(1)\ ;\ y=\dfrac{-1}{4}x^2+3------------(2)

  • We solve the system by the method of substitution.

i.e. we substitute the value of y from equation (2) into equation (1) and find the value of x.

and finally putting the value of x back to equation (2) and get the value of y.

  • Hence, we solve the equation as follows:

We put the value of y from equation (2) into equation (1) to get:

x-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+3=2\\\\\\i.e.\\\\x-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2=2-3\\\\i.e.\\\\x-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2=-1\\\\\\i.e.\\\\4x-x^2=-4\\\\i.e.\\\\x^2-4x-4=0

The solution of the  quadratic equation:

ax^2+bx+c=0

is given by:

x=\dfrac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}

Here,

a=1,\ b=-4\ and\ c=-4

Hence, the solution is:

x=\dfrac{4\pm \sqrt{(-4)^2-4\times (-4)\times 1}}{2\times 1}\\\\i.e.\\\\\\x=\dfrac{4\pm \sqrt{32}}{2}\\\\i.e.\\\\x=\dfrac{4\pm 4\sqrt{2}}{2}\\\\i.e.\\\\x=2\pm 2\sqrt{2}

<u>Case--1:</u>

Now,

when x=2+2\sqrt{2}

Then

y=\dfrac{-1}{4}(2+2\sqrt{2})^2+3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=\dfrac{-1}{4}[4+8+8\sqrt{2}]+3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=\dfrac{-1}{4}[12+8\sqrt{2}]+3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=-3-2\sqrt{2}+3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=-2\sqrt{2}

<u>Case--2:</u>

Now,

when x=2-2\sqrt{2}

y=\dfrac{-1}{4}(2-2\sqrt{2})^2+3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=\dfrac{-1}{4}[4+8-8\sqrt{2}]+3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=\dfrac{-1}{4}[12-8\sqrt{2}]+3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=-3+2\sqrt{2}+3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=2\sqrt{2}

Hence, the solution to the system are:

(2+2\sqrt{2},-2\sqrt{2})\ and\ (2-2\sqrt{2},2\sqrt{2})

Nady [450]3 years ago
4 0
Hello : 
x+y = 2.....(1)
<span>y= (-1/4)x²+3...(2)
by (1) : y = -x+2
subsct in (2) :   -x +2 =( </span>-1/4)x²+3
  -4x+8 = -x² +12
x²-4x - 4 =0
(x² -4x +4) -4 -4 =0
(x-2)² = 8 =(2<span>√2)²
x-2 = </span>2√2    or x-2 = - 2√2
x= 2+ 2√2   or x= 2- 2√2 
if : x= 2+ 2√2 .....y = -( 2+ 2√2 )+2 = - 2√2
if : x= 2- 2√2 .....y = -( 2- 2√2 )+2 = 2√2
 two solutione :   (2+ 2√2 , - 2√2 )    ,  (2- 2√2 ,  2√2 )

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