Let "r" stand for the recessive red hair trait. A person with red hair must have a genotype of "rr" ( one from each parent) in order to have red hair( red hair being the phenotype).
Let "B" stand for brown hair and "b" stand for not brown hair. A person with brown hair can have a genotype of "Bb" or "BB" and have a phenotype of Brown hair. This is becasue brown hair "B" is the dominant trait.
The correct answer is - satellite.
The satellites are something that is crucial for the functioning of the modern day world in pretty much all aspects. They are also very important in the climatology and meteorology. The satellites are able to monitor the whole planet, thus through them it can easily be seen where the air masses are moving, what type of air masses are moving towards where, their speed of the air masses, is there clouds, and if there is where are they moving, formation of large storms etc. ll of these information from the monitoring of the satellites go to the weather stations, where the weather forecasts are made, and than through the media reach the people all over the world.
Ocean currents are caused by many things. One of the main cause is the wind direction. Another cause would be density differences that is made of the temperature and the salinity of water and also currents can also be caused by events like earthquakes causing tsunamis.
Sandpaper, a rough texture, granular texture